Author
Published
6 Jun 2024Form Number
LP1969PDF size
5 pages, 51 KBAbstract
This article presents the outcomes of the latest MLPerf benchmarks, highlighting the performance of three Lenovo ThinkEdge server configurations in various machine learning (ML) tasks. The results show a significant lead in 21 out of 27 tested categories, demonstrating the strengths of Lenovo's ThinkEdge SE455 V3 and ThinkEdge SE450 servers in handling advanced ML operations efficiently. The analysis reveals that specific server configurations are better suited for different use cases, such as real-time image classification, batch analytics, and constrained environments. These findings provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the ML ecosystem, informing hardware selection and optimization strategies for scalable and efficient ML system deployment.
Introduction
In the domain of Artificial Intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML), the assessment of computational performance across diverse hardware settings is facilitated by benchmarks such as MLPerf. These benchmarks are instrumental in evaluating the efficacy of machine learning models under various operational conditions.
This technical discourse delves into the outcomes of the latest MLPerf benchmarks, particularly examining the performance across three distinct server configurations:
- Lenovo ThinkEdge SE455 V3 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs
- Lenovo ThinkEdge SE450 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs
- Lenovo ThinkEdge SE360 V2 with 1x NVIDIA L4 GPU
The implications of these results are pivotal for optimizing machine learning operations in both commercial and research settings and the latest benchmark results show a clear Lenovo leadership in performance handling ML tasks.
Server Configurations and Benchmarks
The MLPerf benchmarks are structured to test a range of server configurations across different operational modes:
- ThinkEdge SE455 V3 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs: Tested in both Server and Offline modes, this configuration is designed for high-throughput and latency-sensitive applications.
- ThinkEdge SE450 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs: Evaluated across Single-Stream, Multi-Stream, and Offline modes, this setup addresses diverse requirements from real-time processing to batch analytics.
- ThinkEdge SE360 V2 with 1x NVIDIA L4 Tensor Core GPU: This configuration, while intended for more mainstream AI applications, provides insights into performance efficiencies in constrained environments.
Analysis of Benchmark Results
An analysis of the recent MLPerf benchmark results shows some interesting results.
Lenovo ThinkEdge SE455 V3 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs
ResNet50 and RetinaNet: These models demonstrated high performance in both Server and Offline scenarios. The throughput of ResNet50 in Server mode (59,982.60) suggests its suitability for real-time image classification systems in industrial quality control or surveillance applications. Similarly, RetinaNet's performance (949.03 in Server mode) aligns with use cases in real-time object detection for autonomous vehicles or advanced security systems.
3D-Unet (99.0% and 99.9%): The exclusive Offline completion time of six minutes, indicates this model's potential in non-real-time medical imaging tasks, such as tumor segmentation in volumetric scans, where batch processing is feasible.
RNN-T and BERT 99.9%: These models excel in both Server and Offline modes, ideal for real-time and batch natural language processing tasks. RNN-T's higher score in Offline mode (18,850.6) could be leveraged in automated translation services during large-scale events, while BERT's consistency (1,699.3 in Server mode) makes it suitable for context-aware customer support bots.
Lenovo ThinkEdge SE450 with 2x NVIDIA L40 GPUs
ResNet50: This model's performance across Single-Stream, Multi-Stream, and Offline modes underlines its adaptability. Its potential applications include real-time processing in wearable health monitors and batch processing in large-scale video analysis for content moderation.
3D-Unet (99.0% and 99.9%): Notable for its application in single-patient medical imaging, enabling rapid diagnostic assessments.
RNN-T and BERT 99.0%: Appropriate for deployment in edge computing devices where latency is critical, such as in-field language translation devices.
Lenovo ThinkEdge SE360 V2 with 1x NVIDIA L4
ResNet50 and RetinaNet: Despite the lower hardware capabilities, these models perform adequately, suggesting their utility in mobile or embedded systems where power efficiency and space constraints are paramount.
Lenovo Leads the Majority of the Tests
The benchmark results indicate a significant performance lead in 21 out of 27 tested categories, highlighting the strengths of the Lenovo ThinkEdge SE455 V3 and ThinkEdge SE450 configurations in handling advanced ML tasks efficiently. These results underscore the potential for tailored hardware selection based on specific application needs, enhancing both performance and cost-efficiency.
Conclusion
The insights from the latest MLPerf benchmarks are critical for stakeholders in the machine learning ecosystem, from system architects to application developers. They provide a quantitative foundation for hardware selection and optimization, crucial for deploying scalable and efficient ML systems. Future developments in hardware and software are anticipated to further influence these benchmarks, continuing the cycle of innovation and evaluation in the field of machine learning.
Professionals in the field are encouraged to consider these results in their future hardware procurement and system design strategies. For further discussion or consultation on leveraging these insights in specific use cases, engage with our expert team at aidiscover@lenovo.com.
For more information
For more information, see the following resources:
Explore Lenovo AI solutions:
https://www.lenovo.com/us/en/servers-storage/solutions/ai/
Engage the Lenovo AI Center of Excellence:
https://lenovo-ai-discover.atlassian.net/servicedesk/customer/portal/3
MLCommons®, the open engineering consortium and leading force behind MLPerf, has now released new results for MLPerf benchmark suites:
- Benchmark results: https://mlcommons.org/en/training-normal-20/
- Latest news about MLCommons: https://mlcommons.org/news-blog
Author
Carlos Huescas is the Worldwide Product Manager for NVIDIA software at Lenovo. He specializes in High Performance Computing and AI solutions. He has more than 15 years of experience as an IT architect and in product management positions across several high-tech companies.
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